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Make Big Challenges Small using OO .NET Transaction Construct & SQL
  • Mission Critical / Industrial Strength Power and Scalability
  • for those SQL update processes active for multiple users and requiring the highest level of accuracy and concurrency
  • simplifies multi-user considerations
  • our proactive approach usually beats out alternatives such as backing into a solution involving isolation levels and process timing

  • Access MS SQL Server or IBM Db2 for i or Other DBs* 
  • from c# (or VB.NET or 3rd Party) Languages in Code-Behind in conjunction with the .NET OO Framework

  • Solve intermittent problems such as inconsistent run times in SQL processes
  • Could row locking decisions made behind the scenes by your database management software be the culprit?
  • proactively control which records are locked and which can be read by other update processes is best
  • reactive after-the-build strategies that try to fix multi-user or concurrency software design deficiencies are rarely, if ever, perfect and aren't the way to go, plus you'll still need expert support resources
  • Let us tell you about this technique to help you get into tune with these facets.
  • Nail down row locking with our technique and gain these benefits
  • drastically reduce rollback situations or wait times (when updates to 2nd or 3rd file in line cannot be completed) (pessimistic row locking)
  • eliminate ability or need for other transactions to read uncommitted data or interim transaction results (dirty reads) and vice-versa



  • Technique does not Preclude Use of DB Constraints & Rules
  • but in some cases detecting lock conditions that would cause roll-back midstream
  • use when a two-phase or two-pass approach is needed
  • use in high volume situations where overlays are occurring
  • use for types of updates where frequent rollback is costly and/or inefficient
  • simplify concurrency considerations. This technique:
  • uses optimistic row locking to prevent overlays even at the column level (goes beyond techniques using the record level timestamp for example)
  • uses pessimstic row locking to explicitly lock rows (from other update processes) in multiple files between initial access and actual update
  • Boom!, you've got something super solid...

  • Solve classic problems in a straight-forward manner
  • when inventory levels or detection of stock-out conditions need to be real time accurate
  • inventory quantity allocation at order entry time
  • pick/pack sheet print
  • when it is costly to POS sell more than you have
  • processes involving large numbers of order line updates and order header status changes
  • next unique invoice number assignment

  • Technique
  • Note: Use of this transaction technique from c#, VB.NET or Visual RPG for .NET allows commit and rollback boundaries to span across multiple stored procedure calls and SQL statements

  • Connect
  • Start Transaction
  • MS SQL Server Database Example:
  • using System.Data.SqlClient;

  • System.Data.SqlClient.SqlTransaction sqltxEnvironmentMasterRowUpdate = null;

  • sqltxEnvironmentMasterRowUpdate = cnnsvcMSSQL.BeginTransaction();

  • Db2 for i Database Example:
  • using IBM.Data.DB2.iSeries;

  • IBM.Data.DB2.iSeries.iDB2Transaction sqltxDigitalAssetDeliveryUIEventRowUpdate = null;

  • sqltxDigitalAssetDeliveryUIEventRowUpdate = cnnsvcDB2iSQL.BeginTransaction();

  • Prevent Interim Result Overlays - Access Data & Hold Pessimistic Row Lock(s)
  • Verify No Data Overlay Conditions (otherwise message user and rollback)
  • Start Update(s)
  • Commit if Successful, Otherwise Rollback
  • Dispose and Disconnect

  • Demonstrating the Technique in a Master File Data Layer
  • Basically, all data access, update and inquiry processes are encapsulated into 8 stored procedures for each master file 
  • Equivalent function in the data layer in both SQL Server and Db2 for i
  • The techniques explained here are fully implemented

  • This MSSQL set of of stored procedures is in use at EnvironmentMasterInquiry.aspx.

  • Environment Master file stored procedures list on MSSQL

  •  Here is a list of SQL PL stored procedures on Db2 for i (in use at DigitalAssetDeliveryEventInquiry.aspx).

  • Digital Asset Delivery Event file stored 
                                procedures list on Db2 for i


Microsoft SQL Server picture (for illustrative purposes only)


DB2 for IBM i picture (for illustrative purposes only)


other databases illustration


database performance illustration via IBM Navigator for i


  • Let us help you write these type of transactions
  • we can work with you to formulate a version of this technique for you based on your in-house standards





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